Friday, 12 August 2016

R4: How are films certified in the UK?

How are films in the UK certified?
Films in the UK are certified through the BBFC, who classify them into different categories of age audiences, in other terms age ratings.
Classifications of all films in the UK are based on the guidelines published by the British Board of film classification. All films set for theatrical release go through thorough examination generally by at least two examiners, the films are classified by these two examiners and their decisions are authorized by the senior examiner. If however there happens to be doubt or disagreement, then the classification of films are dealt by other associates of the Board.
Examiners highlight and discuss issues of discrimination, horror, language, drugs, violence, imitable behavior, nudity, sex, sexual violence and theme, when deciding the age rating. Examiners also look at the tone, impact (for example how the audience may feel after viewing the film) and context of the film. The release format is also considered when making a decision, as there may be a higher risk of underage viewing, such as DVD (that is often watched at home)
http://www.bbfc.co.uk/what-classification                                     

Classification guidelines for example for Violence:
“Classification decisions will take account of the degree and nature of violence in a work.
Works which feature the following are likely to receive higher classifications:
• Portrayal of violence as a normal solution to problems
• Heroes who inflict pain and injury
• Callousness towards victims
• The encouragement of aggressive attitudes”

The BBFC insight:
The BBFC insight publishes a summary of why a film was rated at a certain category. It offers an insight into the issues examiners have highlighted in a film or work and is aimed at adults want to understand issues raised in a film before allowing their children to view a film, DVD or work.


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